Software Quality Assurance Practice Exam

During a code inspection, what does the moderator do?

1. Assesses the performance of the software

2. Documents bugs in the software

3. Narrates the logic statement by statement

4. Facilitates user interviews

The correct answer is: Narrates the logic statement by statement

In a code inspection, the role of the moderator is primarily to guide the inspection process. This includes narrating the code and explaining the logic statement by statement. By doing so, the moderator helps the participants understand the flow and intent of the code, facilitating a deeper discussion about possible defects or improvements. The objective is to ensure that everyone involved is on the same page regarding the functionality being reviewed, which in turn leads to a more effective inspection. The other options do not accurately represent the moderator's role. Assessing the performance of the software is typically part of testing, not inspection. Documenting bugs is usually performed by a designated role, such as the recorder or another team member involved in the inspection, rather than the moderator. Facilitating user interviews falls outside the scope of code inspections, as these are usually focused on examining the code itself rather than gathering user feedback at this stage in the development process.